Plagiarism

Detection Services: Links to plagiarism detection services.
Evaluation of Detection Services and Methods: Websites and print resources that analyze specific plagiarism detection methods and products.
Incidence and Prevalence: This section includes articles and web resources which present statistics on the occurrence of student plagiarism, as well as discusses particular incidences.
Academic Integrity Issues: This section includes articles and web resources that directly address the issue of student values and academic honor codes.
Developing Assignments and Preventing Plagiarism: This section includes articles and web resources focused on assisting instructors teach in a manner that reduce the occurrence of plagiarism in the classroom.
Theory and Discussion: This section includes articles which propose answers to "why students plagiarize" and discuss forms of student plagiarism.
Other Bibliographies and Guides: Plagiarism resource lists from libraries and other agencies. See Policies Online for a list of college and university student academic integrity and plagiarism policies.

CIP Site Suggestions
A note about Web sites and print and subscription resources: For Web sites, please report any broken links to cip@umuc.edu. For print and subscription resources, please contact your librarian for retrieval.

Detection Services

Websites

CodeMatch. (n.d.). Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.zeidmanconsulting.com/codematch.htm

Copycatch. (n.d.). Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.copycatchgold.com/

CopyChecker (n.d.). Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.copycatchgold.com/copycheckerIntro.htm

Copyscape. (2006) Indigo Stream Technologies. Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.copyscape.com/

EduTie. (n.d.) Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.edutie.com/.

Essay Verification Engine. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from http://www.canexus.com/eve/index.shtml

Glatt Plagiarism Services: Plagiarism.com. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from http://www.plagiarism.com/

iThenticate. (n.d.) Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.ithenticate.com/.

LexisNexis CopyGuard. (2006) Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.lexisnexis.com/copyguard/

MOSS (Measure of Software Similarity). (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~aiken/moss.html

MyDropBox.com. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from http://www.mydropbox.com/

MyDropBox Suite. Sciworth Inc. Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.mydropbox.com/

Plagiarism.org. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.plagiarism.org/

Plagiarism-Finder 1.2. Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.m4-software.de/en-produkte.htm

PowerResearcher.com. (n.d.). Retrieved June 3, 2004, from http://www.powerresearcher.com

Scriptum. (2003). Vancouver Software Labs Inc. (VSL). Retrieved March 16, 2006, from http://www.scriptum.ca/

Turnitin.com: Plagiarism.org. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from http://www.turnitin.com/

Wcopyfind: Plagiarism Resource Site, University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved July 20, 2005 from University of Virginia Web site: http://plagiarism.phys.virginia.edu/Wsoftware.html

Evaluation of Detection Services and Methods

Websites | Print and Subscription Resources

Websites

Bull, J., Collins, C., Coughlin, C., Sharp, D. (n.d.). Technical Review of Free Text Plagiarism Detection Software. Retrieved April 28, 2004, from Joint Information System Committee Web site: http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploaded_documents/luton.pdf

Center for Intellectual Property. (n.d.). Detection Tools and Methods: A VAIL Guide.
Retrieved April 28, 2004, from University of Maryland University College Web site:
http://www.umuc.edu/distance/odell/cip/vail/faculty/detection_tools/intro.html

Culwin, F., MacLeod, A., Lancaster, T. (2001). Source Code Plagiarism in U.K. HE Computing Schools, Issues, Attitudes and Tools. Retrieved April 28, 2004, from the Joint Information Systems Committee (UK) Web site: http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploaded_documents/southbank.pdf

Dehnart, A. (1999, June 14). The web's plagiarism police. Salon.com. Retrieved September 8, 2004, from http://www.salon.com/tech/feature/1999/06/14/plagiarism/print.html

Gaither, R. (2002). Plagiarism Detection Services. Retrieved April 28, 2004, from University of Michigan Web site: http://www.lib.umich.edu/acadintegrity/print/instructors/violations/detection.pdf

Kane, M. (2002). Can Tech Detect College Cheaters? Retrieved May 3, 2004, from ZDNet.com Web site: http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104-876788.html

A Real Life Instance of Plagiarism Detection by SCAM. (n.d.). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from Stanford University Web site: http://www-db.stanford.edu/%7Eshiva/SCAM/plag.html

Print and Subscription Resources

Berger, J. (2004). Plagiarism detection tools. American Journalism Review, 26(3), 25. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Communication and Mass Media Complete database.

Braumoeller, B.F. (2001). Actions do speak louder than words: Deterring plagiarism with the use of plagiarism-detection software. Political Science & Politics, 34(4), 835-839. Retrieved April 28, 2003, from Wilson Select Plus database.

Carlson, S. (2005, June 10). Journal publishers turn to software to root out plagiarism by scholars. Chronicle of Higher Education, 51(40), A27. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from MasterFILE Premier database.

Foster, A.L. (2002, May 17). Plagiarism-detection tool creates legal quandary. Chronicle of Higher Education, 48(36). Retrieved April 28, 2004, from Professional Development Collection database.

Glatt, B. S., & Haertel, E.H. (1982). The use of the Cloze testing procedure for detecting plagiarism. Journal of Experimental Education, 50(3), 127-136.

Galus, P. (2002, November). Detecting & preventing plagiarism. Science Teacher, 69(8), 35.

Hollinger, R. C. (1996). Academic dishonesty and the perceived effectiveness of countermeasures: An empirical survey of cheating at a major public university. NASPA Journal, 33, 292-306. Retrieved February 20, 2002 from Wilson Select Plus database.

Lancaster, T. (2004). A comparison of source code plagiarism detection engines. Computer Science Education, 14(2), 101-117. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Marsh, W.C. (2004). Knowledge incorporated: Plagiarism and anti-plagiarism therapies in higher education. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. AAT 3153697)

McCullough, M. (2005) Using the Google search engine to detect word-for-word plagiarism in master’s theses: A preliminary study. College Student Journal, 39(3), 435-441. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Martin, D.F. (2005). Plagiarism and technology: A tool for coping with plagiarism. Journal of Education for Business, 80(3), 149-152. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Royce, J. (2003, April). Has Turnitin.com got it all wrapped up? Teacher Librarian, 30(4). Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Academic Search Premier database.

Standing, L. G., & Gorassini, D. (1986). An evaluation of the Cloze procedure as a test for plagiarism. Teaching of Psychology, 13(3), 130-132. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Professional Development Collection database.

Tedford, R. (2003). Plagiarism detection programs: A comparative
evaluation. College and University Media Review, 9(2), 111-18. Retrieved April 28, 2003, from Wilson Select Plus database.

Tenner, E. (2005). Rise of the plagiosphere, Technology Review, 108(6), 76. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from MasterFILE Premier database.

Torres, M. (2005). The Cloze procedure as a test of plagiarism: The influence of text readability. Journal of Psychology, 139(3), 221-231. Retrieved Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Young, J. R.(2001). The Cat-and-Mouse Game of Plagiarism Detection.Chronicle of Higher Education,47, A26. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Academic Universe/Lexis-Nexis database.

Incidence and Prevalence

Websites | Print and Subscription Resources

Websites

Boehm, D.C., Taggett, L. (1998). About Plagiarism, Pixels and Platitudes. Retrieved April 30, 2004, from Saginaw Valley University Web site: http://www.svsu.edu/~dboehm/pixels.htm

Bushweller, K. (1999, April). Generation of cheaters. The American School Board Journal. Retrieved April 30, 2004, from http://www.asbj.com/199904/0499coverstory.html

Gerdeman, R. D. (2000). Academic dishonesty and the community college, ERIC Digest. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from ERIC Digests Web site: http://www.ericdigests.org/2001-3/college.htm

Groark, M., Oblinger, D., Choa, M. (2001). Term paper mills, anti-plagiarism tools, and academic integrity. Educause Review, 36(5), 40. Retrieved April 30, 2004 from Educause Web site: http://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/erm0153.pdf

Groark, M. Oblinger, D. (2001, March 2). Academic plagiarism in the networked environment. Educause Center for Applied Research Bulletin, 1(1). Retrieved April 30, 2004, from Educause Web site: http://www.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/ECRB0101.pdf

Johnson, D. (1996). Copy, paste, plagiarize. Technology Connection, 2(9), 50. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.doug-johnson.com/dougwri/cut.html

Joy, M., & Luck, M. (1999). Plagiarism in programming assignments. IEEE Transactions on Education, 42(2), 129. Retrieving February 16, 2006, from http://www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/research/edtech/publications/JoyLuck99.pdf

Kellogg, A.P. (2002, February 1). Students plagiarize less than many think. The Chonicle of Higher Education. Retrieved May 3, 2004, from http://chronicle.com/free/2002/02/2002020101t.htm

Lang, J.M. (2002, March 14). Dealing with plagiarists. Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved May 3, 2004, from http://chronicle.com/jobs/2002/05/2002051401c.htm

Lipson, A., & McGavern, N. (1993). Undergraduate academic dishonesty at MIT: Results of a study of attitudes and behavior of undergraduates, faculty, and graduate teaching assistants. 33rd Annual Forum of the Association for Institutional Research, Chicago. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/data/ericdocs2/content_storage_01/0000000b/80/25/c5/ff.pdf

Office of Research Integrity, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Retrieved February 16, 2006, from U.S. Dept. Of Health and Human Services Web site: http://ori.dhhs.gov/publications/studies.shtml

Ryan, J. (1998). Student plagiarism in an online world. ASEE Prism, 8(4), 20-24. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.prism-magazine.org/december/html/student_plagiarism_in_an_onlin.htm

Sandford A. (2003). Making the Grade. Retrieved April 30, 2004, from Claremont McKenna College Web site:
http://www.mckenna.edu/news/cmcmagazine/2002fall/plagiarism/

Print and Subscription Resources

Anderson, G. L. (1999). Cyberplagiarism: A look at the Web term paper sites. College & Research Libraries News, 60(5), 371-373. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Wilson Select Plus database.

Bailey, P. A. (2001). Academic misconduct: Responses from deans and nurse educators. Journal of Nursing Education, 40(3), 124-131. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Wilson Select Plus database.

Caruara, A., Ramaseshan, b., & Ewing, M.T. (2000). The effect of anomie on academic dishonesty among university students. International Journal of Educational Management 14(1): 23-30. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from ABI/INFORM Global database.

Chance, S. F. (1998). The media in the new millennium: Exploring myths and misconceptions before shooting the messenger. Florida Journal of Law and Public Policy, 10, 157. Retrieved February 22, 2002 from Academic Universe/Lexis-Nexis database.

Cozin, M. L. (1999). Cheating and its vicissitudes, ERIC.

Dawkins, R.L. (2004, March). Attributes and statuses of college students associated with classroom cheating on a small-sized campus. College Student Journal, 38(1), 116. Retrieved June 8, 2004, from Academic Search Premier.

Desruisseaux, P. (1999). Cheating is reaching epidemic proportions worldwide, researchers say. The Chronicle of Higher Education, 45(34), A45. Retrieved February 22, 2002 from Academic Universe/Lexis-Nexis database.

Graham, M.A. (1994). Cheating at small colleges: An examination
of student and faculty attitudes and behaviors. Journal of College Student Development, 35, 255-260.

Gruber, S. (1998). Coming to terms with contradictions: Online materials, plagiarism, and the writing center. Writing Center Journal, 19(1), 49-72.

Hale, J.L. (1987). Plagiarism in Classroom Settings. Communication Research Reports, 4(2), 66-70.

Hannay, W. M. (1998). Term papers over the Internet: New threat to educational integrity. Against the Grain, 10(1), 62.

Hawley, C. S. (1984). The thieves of academe: plagiarism in the university system. Improving College & University Teaching. 32, 35-39.

Heberling, M. (2002). Maintaining academic integrity in on-line education. Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration, 5(1). Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Online Journal of Distance Learning Administration Web site: http://www.westga.edu/%7Edistance/ojdla/spring51/heberling51.html

Hickman, J. N.(1998). Cybercheats: term-paper shopping online. The New Republic. 218, 14-15.Retrieved February 21, 2002 from ABI/Inform Global database.

Hollinger, R. C. (1996). Academic dishonesty and the perceived effectiveness of countermeasures: An empirical survey of cheating at a major public university. NASPA Journal, 33, 292-306. Retrieved February 20, 2002 from Wilson Select Plus database.

Jenkins, T. S. (1992). Identification and classification of the reasons given by college students for why plagiarism is wrong and a description of how college students respond to explanations and statements about plagiarism. Unpublished dissertation, Michigan State University.

Kieft, Robert.(2000). Lit Crit, Snip Crit, the Nitty Grit, and the Work of Learning Literature.Choice. Nov., 457+

Kleiner, C, & Lord, M. (1999). The cheating game. U.S. News and World Report, 127(20), 54. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Business Source Premier database.

Larkham, P., Manns, S. (2002, November). Plagiarism and its treatment in higher education. Journal of Further & Higher Education, 26(4). Retrieved June 3, 2004, from Academic Search Premier database

Lathrop, A.; Foss, K.(2001). Student Cheating and Plagiarism in the Internet Era: A Wake-up Call. Englewood, Co: Libraries Unlimited.

Love, P. G., & Simmons, J. (1998). Factors influencing cheating and plagiarism among graduate students in a college of education. College Student Journal, 32(4), 539-550. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Academic Search Premier database.

Maramark, S., Maline, M.B. (1993). Academic dishonesty among college students. Issues in Education. Washington, D.C.: Office of Educational Research and Improvement.

Meade, J. (1992). Cheating: Is academic dishonesty par for the course. Prism 1(7): 30-32.

Oh, H. (2006, February 6). Biz majors get an F in honesty. Business Week, 3970, 14. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from MasterFILE Premier database.

Recent developments in the law: Universities and other institutions of higher learning. (1999). Journal of Law and Education, 28, 586.

Renard, L. (2000). Cut and paste 101: Plagiarism and the Net. Educational Leadership, 57(4), 38-42. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Professional Development Collection database.

Roach, Ronald.(1998). High-tech cheating.Black Issues in Higher Education. 15(22), 26-27.

Roig, M., & DeTommaso, L. (1995). Are college cheating and plagiarism related to academic procrastination? Psychological Reports, 77(2), 691-698.

Scanlon, P.M. (2003). Student online plagiarism: How do we respond? College Teaching, 51(4), 161-165. Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Wilson Select database.

Stebelman, S. (1998). Cybercheating: Dishonesty goes digital. American Libraries, 29(8), 48-50. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Stern, E.B., Havlicek, L. (1986, May). Academic misconduct results of faculty and undergraduate student surveys. Journal of Allied Health, 129-142. Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Wilson Select database.

Tenpenny, P. L., Keriazakos, M.S., Lew, G.S., & Phelan, T.P. (1998). In search of inadvertent plagiarism. American Journal of Psychology, 111(4), 529-559. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Expanded Academic Index ASAP database.

Van Hartesveldt, F. R. (1998). The undergraduate research paper and electronic resources: A cautionary tale. Teaching History: A Journal of Methods, 23(2), 51-59.

Yanish, P., Anderson, J., & Roberts, P. (1997). Academic misconduct: Where do we start? Annual Conference of the Northern Rocky Mountain Educational Research Association, Jackson, WY.

Academic Integrity Issues

Websites | Print and Subscription Resources

Websites

Academic Integrity in the Classroom. (2002). Retrieved May 3, 2004,
from University of Michigan Web site: http://www.lib.umich.edu/acadintegrity/

Academic Integrity at Princeton. (2003). Retrieved May 3, 2004, from Stanford University Web site: http://www.princeton.edu/pr/pub/integrity/index.html

Academic Integrity at Princeton: Examples of Plagiarism
http://www.princeton.edu/pr/pub/integrity/pages/plagiarism.html

Academic Integrity at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. (n.d.).
Retrieved May 3, 2004, from University of North Carolina Web site: http://integrity.unc.edu/index.html

Beal, S.S. (2003, November). Governmental and academic integrity at home and abroad. Fordham Law Review, 72(2), 405-414. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://eprints.law.duke.edu/archive/00000812/01/72_Fordham_L._Rev._405_(2003-2004).pdf

Center for Academic Integrity, Kenan Ethics Program. (n.d.). Retrieved May 3, 2004, from Duke University Web site: http://www.academicintegrity.org/

Center for Intellectual Property, (n.d.). VAIL, The Virtual Academic Integrity Laboratory. Retrieved May 3, 2004, from University of Maryland University College Web site: http://www.umuc.edu/cip/vail/

Dannells, M. (1997). From discipline to development: Rethinking student conduct in higher education, ERIC. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.ericdigests.org/1998-1/conduct.htm

Ethics Updates. (n.d.). Retrieved May 3, 2004, from University of San Diego Web site: http://ethics.sandiego.edu/index.html

Georgetown University Honor Council. (n.d.). Retrieved May 3, 2004, from Georgetown University Web site: http://www.georgetown.edu/honor/infodesk.html

Howard, R. M. (1995). Plagiarisms, authorships, and the academic death penalty. College English, 57(7), 788-806. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from http://www.jstor.org/view/00100994/ap020430/02a00020/0

John Templeton Foundation: College and Character. (n.d.). Retrieved May 3, 2004, from http://www.collegeandcharacter.org/

Martin, B. (1994). Plagiarism: A misplaced emphasis. Journal of Information Ethics, 3(2), 36-47. Retrieved May 3, 2004, from University of Wollongong Web site: http://www.uow.edu.au/arts/sts/bmartin/pubs/94jie.html

McCabe, D.L., & Pavela, G. (n.d.) Ten principles of academic integrity. Retrieved February 24, 2006, from http://www.collegepubs.com/ref/10PrinAcaInteg.shtml

McCabe, D.L., Pavela, G. (2000, September/October). Some good news about academic integrity. Change, 32-38. Retrieved February 20, 2006, from http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1254/is_5_32/ai_66278484

Plagiarism and Academic Integrity at Rutgers University http://www.scc.rutgers.edu/douglass/sal/plagiarism/intro.html

Virtual Academic Integrity Laboratory (VAIL)
http://www.umuc.edu/odell/cip/vail/home.html

York University Academic Integrity Tutorial
http://www.yorku.ca/tutorial/academic_integrity/

Print and Subscription Resources

Anderson, J. (1998). Plagiarism, copyright violation, and other thefts of intellectual property : An annotated bibliography with a lengthy introduction. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co.

Arnold, R.A. (2004). The relationship between honor code systems and academic dishonesty. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. AAT 3137676)

Ashworth, P. & Bannister, P. (1997). Guilty in whose eyes? University students' perceptions of cheating and plagiarism in academic work and assessment. Studies in Higher Education, 22(2), 187-203. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Academic Search Premier database.

Begoray, D. L. (1996). The borrowers: Issues in using previously composed text. English Quarterly, 28(2-3), 60-69.

Boynton, R. (2001, May 27). Is honor up for grabs? WashingtonPost.com.

Chalk, S.R. (2004). Telling stories of academic misconduct: Plagiarism, cheating, and the language of virtue. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. AAT 3145989)

Clark, K.D. (2003). Understanding student perspectives on academic integrity and integrity in the workplace. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. (AAT 3117028)

Diekhoff, G. M., LaBeff, E.E., Shinohara, K., & Yasukawa, H. (1999). College cheating in Japan and the United States. Research in Higher Education 40(3), 343-353. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Professional Collection Development database

Dowd, S. B. (1992). Academic integrity: A review and case study, ERIC.

Drinan, P. F. (1999). Loyalty, learning, & academic integrity. Liberal Education, 85(1), 28-33. Retrieved February 16, 2006, from Professional Development Collection database

Faculty play a crucial academic integrity role. (2004, March). Academic Leader, 20(3), 8. Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Academic Search Premier database..

Ferrell, C. M., & Daniel, L.G. (1995). A frame of reference for understanding behaviors related to the academic misconduct of undergraduate teacher education students. Research in Higher Education 36(3), 345-375.

Gambill, S.T. (2003). Discouraging academic dishonesty: Perceived best practices for one liberal arts college. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. AAT 3092338)

Gehring, D., Pavela, G. (1986). Issues and Perspectives on Academic Integrity. Second edition, Washington: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators.

Haas, M. F. (1995, March 23-25). The undergraduate research paper: Teaching ethical relationships. Paper presented at the Conference on College Composition and Communication, Washington, D.C.

Holden, C. (1999). Kinder, gentler plagiarism policy? Science, 283(5401), 483. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Academic Search Premier database.

Howard, R.M (2000) The ethics of plagiarism. In M.A. Pemberton (Ed.), The Ethics of Writing
Instruction (pp. 79-90). Norwood NJ: Ablex.

Howard, R. M. (1992). A plagiarism pentimento. Journal of Teaching Writing, 11(2), 233-245.

Jendreck, M.P. (1989, September). Faculty reactions to academic dishonesty. Journal of College Student Development, 30, 401-406.

Kennedy, K., Nowak, S., Raghuraman, R., Thomas, J., Davis, S.F. (2000). Academic dishonesty and distance learning: Student and faculty views. College Student Journal, 34(2), 309-314.

Louis, K. S. (1988). University policies and ethical issues in graduate research and education: Results of a survey of graduate school deans. Annual Meeting of the Association for the Study of Higher Education, St. Louis, MO.

Love, P. G., & Simmons, J.M. (1997, November 6-9). The meaning and mediated nature of cheating and plagiarism among graduate students in a college of education. Paper presented at the Association for the Study of Higher Education Annual Meeting, Albuquerque, NM.

Mawdsley, R. D. (1994). Academic misconduct: Cheating and plagiarism. Topeka, KS: National Organization on Legal Problems of Education.

McCabe, D.L. (1993). Faculty responses to academic dishonesty: The influence of student honor codes. Research in Higher Education, 34(5), 647-658.

McCabe, D. L. (1999). Academic dishonesty among high school students. Adolescence 34(136)., 681-687. Retrieved February 21, 2002 from Academic Search Premier database.

McCabe, D.L., Butterfield, K.D., Trevino, L.K. (2001). Dishonesty in academic environments: The influence of peer reporting requirements, Journal of Higher Education, 72(1), 29-45.

McCabe, D.L., Butterfield, K.D., Trevino, L.K. (2002). Honor codes and other contextual influences on academic integrity: A replication and extension to modified honor code settings. Research in Higher Education, 43(3), 357-378.

McCabe, D.L., Butterfield, K.D., Trevino, L.K. (2003). Faculty and academic integrity: The influence of current honor codes and past honor code experiences. Research in Higher Education, 44(3), 367-385. Retrieved February 20, 2006, from Professional Development Collection database.

McCabe, D. L., & Pavela, G.R. (1998). The effect of institutional policies and procedures on academic integrity. In Burnett, D., & Rudolph, L. (Eds.). Academic integrity vs. the academic dishonesty of college students. Washington, DC, National Association of Student Personnel Administrators: 75-94.

McCabe, D.L., Pavela, G. (2004). Ten [Updated] principles of academic integrity. Change, 36(3). Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Academic Search Premier database.

McCabe, D. L., & Trevino, L.K. (1993). Academic dishonesty: Honor codes and other contextual influences. Journal of Higher Education 64, 522-538. Retrieved February 20, 2002 from JSTOR database.

McCabe, D.L., Trevino, L.K. (1997). Individual and contextual influences on academic dishonesty: A multi-campus investigation. Research in Higher Education, 38(3), 379-397.

McCabe, D.L., Trevino, L.K. (2002, January/February). Honesty and honor codes. Academe, 37-41.

McCabe, D.L., Trevino, L.K., & Butterfield, K.D. (1999). Academic integrity in honor code and non-honor code environments: A qualitative investigation. Journal of Higher Education 70(2):,211-234. Retrieved February 20, 2002 from Wilson Select Plus database.

McCabe, D.L., & Trevino, L.K. (2002, January/February). Honesty and honor codes. Academe, 88(1), 37-41. Retrieved February 20, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Miles, J.A., & Palmer, T.S. (2001). Peer versus authority as decision maker: Are the demographics of the perceiver related to judgments of fairness? Psychological Reports, 88(3), 1107-1118.

Miles, J. A. & Palmer, T. S. (2001). PEER VERSUS AUTHORITY AS DECISION MAKER: ARE THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF THE PERCEIVER RELATED TO.... Psychological Reports,88(3), 1107

Nixon, J. (2004). Education for the good society: The integrity of academic practice. London Review of Education, 2(3), 245-252. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Nonis, S.A. (2001). An examination of the relationship between academic dishonesty and workplace dishonesty: A multicampus investigation. Journal of Education for Business, 77(2), 69-77. Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Wilson Select databse.

Nuss, E.M. (1984). Academic integrity: Comparing faculty and student attitudes. Improving College and University Teaching, 32, 140-144.

Park, C. (2004). Rebels without a clause: Towards an institutional framework for dealing with plagiarism by students. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 28(3), 291-206. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from Academic Search Premier database.

Pincus, H.S., Schmelkin, L.P. (2003). Faculty perceptions of academic dishonesty: A multidimensional scaling analysis. Journal of Higher Education, 74(2), 196-209.

Resolving minor academic integrity violations. (2004, April). Academic Leader, 20(4), 8. Retrieved June 2, 2004, from Academic Search Premier database.

Rockenbach, B. (2000). Plagiarism, copyright violation and other thefts of intellectual property: An annotated bibliography with a lengthy introduction. Journal of Scholarly Publishing, 31(2), 102-015.

Roth, N., McCabe, D.L. (1995). Communication strategies for addressing academic dishonest. Journal of College Student Development, 36(6), 531-541.

Schneider, A. (1999). Why professors don't do more to stop students who cheat. The Chronicle of Higher Education, 45(20), A8. Retrieved February 22, 2002 from Academic Universe/Lexis-Nexis database.

Shyles, L. (2002). Authenticating, identifying, and maintaining learners in the virtual classroom: Academic integrity in distance learning. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the National Communication Association, New Orleans, LA.

Showghi, G.D. (2004). A tradition of honor. Retrieved February 23, 2006, from Proquest Dissertations and Theses database. (Pub. No. 3137313)

Sims, R.L. (1995, July). The severity of academic dishonesty: A comparison of faculty and student views. Psychology in the Schools, 32, 233-238.

Stone, E. (2005, June 17). For plagiarists, no veil over past mistakes. Chronicle of Higher Education, 51(41),B5. Retrieved February 22, 2006, from MasterFILE Premier database.

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